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What is talk therapy? How to check a therapist's license

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Talk therapy, or psychotherapy, is treatment through conversation with a trained professional, and in Arizona it needs a state license you can look up.

The short answer

  • In Arizona, practicing behavioral health requires a state license unless an exemption applies.
  • Two boards issue licenses: Behavioral Health Examiners (counselors, social workers, family therapists, addiction counselors) and Psychologist Examiners.
  • You can look up a license yourself for free, before a first session.
  • Coaches, breathworkers and energy workers have no Arizona license, so you check their certification instead.

01

What it is

The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) describes psychotherapy as "a variety of treatments that aim to help a person identify and change troubling emotions, thoughts, and behaviors" (NIMH).

02

Common forms

Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), interpersonal therapy and psychodynamic therapy (Cleveland Clinic), as well as couples and family therapy (Cleveland Clinic). EMDR and IFS are usually delivered by licensed therapists.

03

Who it may not suit

Cleveland Clinic notes that therapy isn't a fit for everyone. It also notes that confidentiality has limits: risk of harm to yourself or others, and abuse or neglect, are reported (Cleveland Clinic). NIMH suggests asking a therapist about their "credentials and experience" (NIMH).

04

Credentials, and whether Arizona licenses it

Yes. In Arizona, practising behavioral health requires a license unless an exemption applies (A.R.S. 32-3286).

  • Board of Behavioral Health Examiners (BBHE) licenses:
    • Counselors: LPC and LAC
    • Social workers: LCSW, LMSW and LBSW
    • Marriage and family therapists: LMFT and LAMFT
    • Addiction counselors: LIAC, LAAC and LAT

Look up a license with the Arizona Board of Behavioral Health Examiners.

  • Board of Psychologist Examiners licenses psychologists. Its directory is the state's primary source for that credential. Look up a psychologist.

You can look these up yourself before a first session. A license lookup also shows whether a license is active.

05

What a listing here shows for this kind of work

A talk therapy listing here shows:

  • the Arizona license type and status, checked with the issuing board, with the date
  • the results of a discipline records search, with the date searched
  • any added training, such as EMDR or IFS, confirmed with the body that issued it

See verified practitioners in talk therapy)

Common questions

How do I check if a therapist is licensed in Arizona?

Use the BBHE lookup or the Board of Psychologist Examiners directory, both linked above.

What do LPC, LCSW and LMFT mean?

Licensed Professional Counselor, Licensed Clinical Social Worker and Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, all issued by the BBHE.

Can someone call themselves a psychotherapist without a license in Arizona?

Arizona law reserves “psychotherapist” for people licensed or exempt under the psychology chapter (A.R.S. 32-2084).

Your next step

Read this one page next.

Just one. You don't have to read them all.

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